A glossary of global postpartum practices that put the mother first.
THE MOTHER FIRST LEDGER
Translation
What It Is
Origin
Al-Taqsan
No direct English translation
A 40-day tradition of seclusion and renewal, where mothers are wrapped in a kourziya cloth, nourished with herbal baths and rfissa, and gently guided back into balance through ritual and rest.
Morocco
Barsel
Maternity
A 6-week postpartum period of rest and recovery supported by midwife home visits, warm barselgrøt porridge, and government-backed leave, ensuring mothers heal fully before returning to daily life.
Norway
Benkung
No direct English translation
A practice where new mothers are wrapped in a long cotton cloth, offering gentle compression that supports muscle, ligament, and core healing during postpartum recovery.
Malaysia
Japa
No direct English translation
An approximately 40-day period of devoted postpartum care led by family or japa nannies, where mothers receive daily herbal oil massages, belly binding, and a ghee-rich diet of warming foods for strength and balance.
India
Kırkıncı Gün
Fortieth Day
A Turkish tradition centered on warmth and cleansing, marked by heated stone treatments, sweet nourishing foods, and a ritual bath symbolizing renewal.
Turkey
La Cuarentena
Quarantine
A 40-day period of rest and nourishment, where mothers are cared for by family and community, abstain from exertion, and restore vitality through warm foods and herbal teas.
Latin America & Mexico
La Cerrada
The Closing
A postpartum ritual practiced across Latin America, where mothers are massaged and wrapped with rebozos to mark the end of pregnancy and honor the transition into motherhood.
Latin America
Lying In
Lying in bed
A month-long period of seclusion after birth, when mothers rested in bed, sipped spiced caudle, and were tended by nurses before reentering society.
17th Century England
Omugwo
After-birth care
A postpartum tradition lasting up to six months, where the new mother’s own mother or mother-in-law moves in to cook, massage, and guide recovery with warming pepper soup and daily rituals.
Nigeria
Sanhujori
Postpartum recovery
A practice of restorative rest, miyeok-guk (seaweed soup), and heated towel massages to promote circulation and full-body healing.
Korea
Satogaeri-bunben
Returning home to give birth
A tradition in which mothers return to their family home to give birth and recover in peace, surrounded by quiet, care, and the comforting rhythm of familiar hands.
Japan
Yu Fai
Sitting by fire
A heat-based healing ritual lasting 7 days to 1 month, where mothers rest near a warm fire or heated bed, receive herbal steam and massage, and restore balance through warmth and stillness.
Thailand
Wochenbett
Weeks in bed
A 6-8 week period of rest, midwife visits, and protected recovery, ensuring mothers heal fully before rejoining daily life.
Germany
Zuo yue zi
Sitting the month
A millennia-old tradition rooted in Traditional Chinese Medicine, where new mothers spend the first 40 days postpartum resting, avoiding strenuous activity, and nourishing themselves with warm, restorative meals.
China & Taiwan

